Checking your dog’s or cat’s heart rate doesn’t require a degree in veterinary medicine, but it does require a little patience and love (and maybe a little biscuit to bribe). It’s best to do it when your pet is calm — that is, that rare moment when he’s not running amok or planning his next disaster.
Step 1: The Heartbeat Hunt
Sit with your pet or, if he’s crafty, lay him on his side (without making it look like kidnapping!). Now, place your hand on his left side, just behind his elbow. With a little luck and zero distractions, you should feel a ‘tum-tum’ under your palm.
Step 2: Express Maths
Count the heartbeat for 15 seconds (yes, use your mobile phone stopwatch, no one’s judging). Then multiply that number by 4 to get the beats per minute (bpm). Do this a couple of times to make sure your furry friend isn’t playing a heart joke on you.
What if your heart is going like a punk rock band or too slow?
If the rhythm is too slow (bradycardia), it could be a sign of heart disease or shock. If it is too fast, it could also be a serious problem, such as dehydration or stress. In either case, don’t hesitate to call your vet!
Extra tip: Knowing the pulse
To become a master of the pulse, try finding it in the femoral artery (sounds fancy, but it’s the crease of the hind leg, in the groin). If your pet is relaxed, you should feel it easily. If you can’t find it, take a deep breath and try again, but if it seems irregular or too weak, it’s best to see your vet.
Remember, knowing your pet’s normal rhythm helps you spot any issues early, and in the process, you earn trust points with your furry friend!
